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Buffalo Public Schools facing lowered deficit, but jobs and schools still at risk

Superintendent Tonja Williams Knight speaks at a podium on the left side of the stage. There's an American flag and yellow and blue balloons behind her. Several people are sitting in the audience, with their backs to the camera. The Buffalo Public Schools logo is projected on a screen in the background, with the words "2024 State of Schools Address" written above it in yellow text.
Grant Ashley
/
WBFO News
BPS Superintendent Tonja Williams Knight delivering her State of the Schools Address back in August of 2024. She's leaving her position at the end of the school year, and as they look for a replacement, the district is facing hard financial decisions ahead.

Buffalo Public Schools is in a financial situation where it’s reporting a $73.5 million deficit.

However District Chief Financial Officer Jim Barnes said it's substantially lower than what was approved in the current budget by the school board.

“Our approved budget was for an $83.5 million deficit," said Barnes. "I produce quarterly reports of actual financial results, plus a projection for the remainder of the year. At the end of the second quarter, my projection showed we'll have a $73.5 million deficit. So that's better than the approved budget."

BPS has a $400 million reserve, which is where money is being drawn from to close this deficit. But if the district continues to rely on this, Barnes believes it could have major implications.

Last year the district already laid off 30 staff, did not fill dozens of positions after retirements, and put a hiring freeze on almost 200 vacancies. Barnes said going forward, staffing is still something they’re looking at from a financial perspective.

“It was a two year plan," he said of the last round of job losses. "So next year, '25-'26? No, we need to now review all the staffing at all the schools once again and cut where we can in terms of retirements and vacancies. So there's still going to be a robust review of our staffing levels.”

Closing schools is also something that is on the table. As current BPS Superintendent Tonja Williams Knight nears retirement, it’ll be a challenge left for whoever succeeds her. Barnes said incorporating data will be an important tool.

“Enrollments, contract cost increases, benefit cost increases over a multi-year projection that takes our current decisions and shows their impact on our fund balance," said the finance chief. "For example, $83.5 million deficit. Well, you couldn't do that every year, you'd run out of fund balance. So issues that have to be addressed in this updated four year plan? We have to fix the structural deficits. We cannot keep reporting $83 million deficits, and we have to close schools.”

The new school budget is expected some time in May.

Ryan is the assistant managing editor of BTPM NPR. He first joined the organization in the summer of 2018 as an intern, rising through the ranks to weekend host and junior reporter before leaving in 2021. He then had stints in public service, Top 40 radio, and TV news production. It was there he was nominated for a New York State Emmy Award for coverage of the May 14 Mass Shooting in Buffalo. He re-joined BTPM NPR in August of 2024. In addition to editorial management duties, Ryan leads BTPM NPR’s Indigenous Affairs Desk. He is an enrolled Oneida citizen of Six Nations of the Grand River Reserve.
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